Лезги кхьинар: различия между версиями
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ЦӀар 104:
| style="width:3em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | Ю ю
| style="width:3em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | Я я
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'''Лезги чlала 54 ачух тушир лишан ава ва гьабур алфибда тунач чи чин чlал чlурхьуй лугьуз'''
===Consonants===
There are 54 consonants in Lezgian. Characters to the right are the letters of the Lezgian Cyrillic Alphabet. Note that aspiration is not normally indicated in the orthography, despite the fact that it is phonemic.
{| class="IPA wikitable"
! colspan=2 rowspan=2|
! rowspan=2|[[Labial consonant|Labial]]
! colspan=2|[[Dental consonant|Dental]]
! rowspan=2|[[Postalveolar consonant|(Post)-<br>alveolar]]
! colspan=2|[[Velar consonant|Velar]]
! colspan=2|[[Uvular consonant|Uvular]]
! rowspan=2|[[Glottal consonant|Glottal]]
|-
!<small>plain</small>
!<small>[[labialization|lab.]]</small>
!<small>plain</small>
!<small>[[labialization|lab.]]</small>
!<small>plain</small>
!<small>[[labialization|lab.]]</small>
|-align=center
!colspan=2|[[Nasal consonant|Nasal]]
| /m/ м
| /n/ н
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|-align=center
! rowspan=4|[[Plosive consonant|Plosive]]
!<small>voiced</small>
| /b/ б
| /d/ д
| /dʷ/ дв
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| /g/ г
| /gʷ/ гв
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|
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|-align=center
!<small>voiceless</small>
| /p/ п
| /t/ т
| /tʷ/ тв
|
| /k/ к
| /kʷ/ кв
| /q/ къ
| /qʷ/ къв
| /ʔ/ ъ
|-align=center
!<small>aspirated</small>
| /pʰ/ п
| /tʰ/ т
| /tʷʰ/ тв
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| /kʰ/ к
| /kʷʰ/ кв
| /qʰ/ хъ
| /qʷʰ/ хъв
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|-align=center
!<small>ejective</small>
| /pʼ/ пI
| /tʼ/ тI
| /tʷʼ/ тIв
|
| /kʼ/ кI
| /kʷʼ/ кIв
| /qʼ/ кь
| /qʷʼ/ кьв
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|-align=center
! rowspan=3|[[Affricate consonant|Affricate]]
!<small>voiceless</small>
|
| /t͡s/ ц
| /t͡sʷ/ цв
| /t͡ʃ/ ч
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|-align=center
!<small>aspirated</small>
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| /t͡sʰ/ ц
| /t͡sʷʰ/ цв
| /t͡ʃʰ/ ч
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|-align=center
!<small>ejective</small>
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| /t͡sʼ/ цI
| /t͡sʷʼ/ цIв
| /t͡ʃʼ/ чI
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|-align=center
! rowspan=2|[[Fricative consonant|Fricative]]
!<small>voiced</small>
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| /z/ з
| /zʷ/ зв
| /ʒ/ ж
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| /ʁ/ гъ
| /ʁʷ/ гъв
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|-align=center
!<small>voiceless</small>
| /f/ ф
| /s/ с
| /sʷ/ св
| /ʃ/ ш
| /x/ ?
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| /χ/ х
| /χʷ/ хв
| /h/ гь
|-align=center
!colspan=2|[[Approximant consonant|Approximant]]
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| /l/ л
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| /w/ в
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|-align=center
!colspan=2|[[Trill consonant|Trill]]
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| /r/ р
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